Skip to main content

2.1 The Revolving Door


1. According to the research, who is more likely to become a lobbyist, a member of the House or the Senate?
A higher percent Senators retire and become lobbyists. The numbers of the Senate also show more of a oscillating pattern because there are fewer Senators retiring each year, making small changes quite influential on the percentages.
2. Why were Congressmen less likely to become lobbyists in the 1970s and 1980s?
Lobbying in general was much less popular and lucrative, and it only really grew starting in the 1990s.
3. Why does this research likely underestimate the revolving door?
They can only track the number of registered lobbyists, but there are many who do work that is almost identical to the tasks of lobbyists but are not registered.
4. Why do you think committee chairmen are more likely to become lobbyists?  
They have more experience working with a variety of lawmakers and are better at pushing policies than congressmen who tended to follow rather than lead.
5. Does the author think that registration requirements help prevent former Congressmen from lobbying?  Why?

Tightening restrictions may slightly discourage them from becoming lobbyists, but the effect is small. People determined to act as lobbyists will find positions to do so that do not require registering.


6. What is the difference in money spent on lobbying between "public interest lobbies" and corporations?
Corporations spend significantly more, $34 for every $1. Corporations need more money to hire the experienced former Congress members among other spending items.

7. Which of those two groups are the Congressmen more likely to work for?   Why?
They tend to lobby for corporations because they receive high rates from the corporations.

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

4.6 New Secretary of State

1. How is the Senate Foreign Relations Committee divided between Democrats and Republicans? There are 11 Republicans and 10 Democrats. All 10 Democrats and 1 Republican have said they will vote against Pompey. 2. Why is it divided that way? (not in the article, from your brain) The ratio between the parties of committee members reflects the ratio of full Congress. 3. Why is Pompeo in danger of not getting the approval of the committee if there are more Republicans? The committee knows that other Republicans will support him anyway and bring him for a vote of the entire Senate. 4. What will happen if the Committee votes against him?  Can he still become Secretary of State? The Committee's vote is more symbolic endorsement because he will be confirmed by the entire Senate's vote. He can still become Secretary of State because in the Senate, the Republicans have the majority, and two Democrats have said they will vote for him. 5. Why are the two Democrats pl...

3.5 Trump and Circuit Courts

1. Where do the district court and appellate court fit into the organization of the federal courts?  The district court is the lowest level of the federal courts, and it serves as a trial court. The appellate court is the next level up, and it handles appeals from the district court. 2. What makes the 9th Circuit stand out from the other circuit courts? It tends to have liberal rulings that are often reversed by the Supreme Court if appealed. 3. What historical cause may make this Circuit Court more liberal than others? 15 out of the 23 judges in the 9th Circuit Court of Appeals were appointed by Democrat Jimmy Carter. 4. Give two examples of very liberal decisions that have come from judges on this court. Stephen Reinhardt wrote the opinions that ruled the Second Amendment doesn't recognize an individual right to bear arms and participated in the ruling that said the Pledge of Allegiance includes unconstitutional endorsement of religion with the words "und...

4.3 This Week in Civil Rights

1. What question will be added to the Census in 2020? It will ask people to say which people in the household are citizens. 2. How does the government justify this addition? They say it will give more information about the United States. 3. Why do people have a problem with this addition? It could decrease the responses of people who are immigrants, particularly those who are not legal residents, of the United States and thus give an inaccurate count of population while allocating funding and determining congressional districts. 4. Why is it important to states that the undocumented immigrants that live there answer the Census? 5. What limit is put on the Census bureau to prevent the problems people are concerned about? 6. How are both critics of Trump and the Trump administration technically correct about this particular question on the Census? In previous years, the question about citizenship has appeared on a survey that is only sent to a small percentage of...