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1.1 Interest Groups - ACLU

 1. What exactly does the ACLU advocate for?
This group defends free speech rights for everyone regardless of what message they intend to convey in their speaking.
2. How did the ACLU get involved in Charlottesville?
The city of Charlottesville wanted to take away demonstration organizer Jason Kessler's protest permit, and the ACLU successfully defended him in court saying revoking the permit would violate his right to free speech, especially since the counter-protesters' rally was still approved.
3. Why have liberals increasingly backed the ACLU in the last year?
Donald Trump was elected as the president, and the ACLU vowed to hold him and his administration accountable by law. Liberals logically support actions that limit the power of conservatives.
4. What argument does the ACLU make about governments and free speech?
They argue that free speech for everyone is necessary to advance civil rights movements. If the government limits freedom of speech for any groups it disagrees with, then groups advocating for positive reform could be silenced just because the government disagrees and does not want to make those changes. They assert that the government's role is not to determine what ideas are proper and improper.
5. What does the article argue is the danger in allowing free speech of white nationalists?
White nationalists can take advantage of their rights to free speech to spread their harmful ideologies, and allowing them to do so seems to condone and accept their actions and opinions.
6. Under what circumstance did the ACLU first start defending the free speech rights of hate groups?
The first major instance was when the ACLU defended a neo-Nazi group that wanted to hold a rally in Skokie, a primarily Jewish neighborhood with many residents who had experienced the Holocaust.
7. Why is the ACLU's defense of Milo Yiannopoulos so controversial?
Yiannopoulos had a history of hate towards immigrants, Muslims, and LGBTQ.  Allowing his actions is likely to encourage those in our society who promote hate and prejudice.

Article: Why the ACLU defends white nationalists’ right to protest — including in Charlottesville

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